Vietnam has reduced its average retail electricity price by two percent from Sunday, 1 November, in a move intended to lower energy costs for households and businesses. The new average price is set at 2,159.90 Vietnamese dong per kilowatt-hour, excluding value-added tax. The adjustment follows a review of electricity production and business costs and is expected to support economic activity.
The reduction marks the first downward adjustment in the average electricity price in around two decades outside several temporary support measures introduced during the COVID-19 pandemic. The government has been encouraging electricity authorities to review operating costs and identify savings that could help reduce pressure on consumers.
Vietnam Electricity said it had examined its production and business expenses before making the decision. The company also reported that it had continued to introduce cost-saving measures as part of efforts to improve efficiency and respond to government requests.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade issued a decision setting revised electricity tariffs for different categories of consumers and electricity retailers. The new prices are intended to apply from 1 November and form part of the government’s wider approach to managing energy costs.
The reduction is expected to provide some relief to households that have faced higher utility bills following several previous electricity price increases. Businesses may also benefit because electricity is an important operating cost for factories, commercial buildings and service providers.
Energy expenses can have a direct effect on production costs and the final prices of goods and services. Lower electricity costs may therefore help companies manage their budgets and maintain competitiveness, particularly in sectors that rely heavily on power.
However, the price reduction comes while Vietnam Electricity continues to face financial pressures. The company has reported that some accumulated costs have not yet been fully included in electricity production and business calculations. Exchange-rate differences and the cost of generating and purchasing power remain important issues for the sector.
The government must balance the need to provide affordable electricity with the financial requirements of maintaining a reliable energy system. Investment in generation, transmission and distribution infrastructure will remain important as Vietnam’s economy and electricity demand continue to grow.
The latest reduction offers short-term support to consumers and businesses. Its longer-term impact will depend on how effectively the electricity sector manages costs while maintaining reliable supplies for the country’s expanding economy.

