Vietnam’s energy transition requires well-designed policies to balance sustainable development, economic growth and social equity, according to leading experts. They stress that improving energy efficiency, expanding renewable energy, attracting investment and applying advanced technologies will be essential for building a cleaner and more resilient energy system while ensuring vulnerable communities are not left behind.
Experts warn that the transition could reshape the labour market, affecting workers in traditional energy industries while creating new opportunities in renewable energy and green technologies. They recommend stronger vocational training, workforce reskilling and targeted support for low-income and informal workers to help them adapt to changing industry demands.
Despite challenges, the shift to clean energy is seen as an opportunity to strengthen Vietnam’s long-term competitiveness, energy security and environmental sustainability. Specialists also call for clearer investment mechanisms, long-term policy planning, carbon pricing and improved financial support to accelerate renewable energy projects and encourage greater private-sector participation. — HanoiPost
